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Blog Summary:
Front-end development is crucial for making any web application more interactive and engaging. When it comes to the best front-end development frameworks, developers often stick to Angular and Bootstrap. Selecting the right framework between these two is quite stringent and time-consuming.
Table of Content
This blog post aims to compare both frameworks thoroughly based on different parameters and help you decide the right option for your project.
Angular and Bootstrap are the two most popular front-end development frameworks that make the web development process fast and smooth. It increased the demand for both frameworks – Angular witnessed its use of 0.6% whereas Bootstrap witnessed overall it’s use of 21.3% of overall websites. Though Angular is less used by websites compared to Bootstrap, there are equal rivalries between them. It has fostered the never-ending debate of Angular vs Bootstrap.
Angular is the most appropriate framework for complex app development with next-generation features including routing, data binding, and state management.
On the other hand, Bootstrap is the best choice for those looking for versatile and lightweight frameworks for fast prototyping and rapid development.
Deciding the right option between Angular and Bootstrap is something that depends on getting familiar with the use cases, purposes, and strengths of both frameworks. Let’s unveil more facts about Bootstrap vs Angular to help you make an informed decision.
Maintained by Google, Angular is one of the famous and open-source front-end web development frameworks. It transformed the web app development process by making it simple and less complicated. Developers can leverage Angular to build single-page apps hassle-free by offering a fully structured framework to organize code and also fostering the development of several modular components.
Based on TypeScript, Angular lets developers write scalable and maintainable code. The framework is based on the MVC (Model View Controller) architectural pattern and provides robust features like dependency injection, two-way data binding, and a comprehensive set of tools for testing. Backed by a large community and regular updates, Angular is the best choice to develop responsive and interactive web apps.
Emerged as one of the top front-end web development frameworks, Angular is packed with many robust features that contribute directly to building high-end web applications. We will take an in-depth glimpse of each much-talked feature of Angular:
As we already mentioned, Angular follows a modular pattern. It reflects that apps developed on this framework can be divided into small and manageable modules. The modular structure also advocates for the organizing and maintainability of code, which lets developers collaborate and manage complicated projects most easily.
Angular is also popular for having its capability of two-way data binding. It indicates any types of changes introduced in the user interface, can be immediately reflected in the app’s underlying data model and vice versa. Apart from this, bidirectional communication also makes the process of keeping user interface and data in sync, which minimizes the amount of boilerplate code that developers need to code.
Dependency injection is the design pattern that is based on the decoupling of various components by injecting their dependencies from various external sources. In the Angular framework, this kind of mechanism works effectively to simplify the management of component dependencies, which makes it easy to maintain and test coding.
Angular boasts a range of templates and directives, which contribute a lot to creating an interactive user interface. Being HTML files, templates enable developers to bind data to the user interface and thus define the overall structure of applications. Directives are markers in the DOM that make it possible to create reusable components and also improve the maintainability of the codebase.
Angular Material is a UI component library for Angular applications. It provides a set of pre-built and styled UI components that you can easily integrate into your Angular projects. These components follow the Material Design guidelines, offering a consistent and visually appealing user interface
Bootstrap is another leading open-source front-end framework that makes the web app development process hassle-free. With it, developers can build a mobile-first and responsive website hassle-free. It includes various pre-designed components including forms, navigation bars, and buttons that streamline the overall design process.
Bootstrap has a grid system that facilitates consistent layout across multiple devices, which improves overall user experience. Available with built-in CSS and JavaScript, the framework is capable of accelerating web development by minimizing the necessity for extensive coding work.
Bootstrap gained vast adoption for its higher efficiency and allows developers to develop fully functional & visually appealing websites without compromising on responsiveness and compatibility.
Apart from easy to use and versatility, Bootstrap has gained popularity as one of the top-rated front-end frameworks for web development for its outstanding and comprehensive set of features. That’s the reason why it’s apt for creating responsive, feature-rich, and visually appealing websites. Let’s explore some of the key features of Bootstrap:
Bootstrap includes a responsive grid system that indicates the appearance and function of web pages on various devices with different screen sizes. The framework enables developers to build a fully responsive design with proper utilization of several predefined grid classes, which makes it easy to create a layout with the adaptability to adjust with different screen sizes and resolutions.
Bootstrap is available with plenty of pre-designed UI components that can speed up the entire development process. These are different types of components including buttons, navigation bars, alerts, forms, modals, and more. Developers can integrate these components to create a visually appealing design without spending too much time.
With Bootstrap, web developers get a wide range of components and styles for customization. It helps perform extensive customization by modifying the visual of elements by creating either custom stylesheets or overriding default styles. Bootstrap also includes a Saas-based stylesheet and enables developers to customize the look and feel of a web app based on the core design requirements.
The availability of an extensive library of plugins with Bootstrap allows developers to improve the features and functionalities of web applications. These kinds of plugins include a range of abilities like popovers, tooltips, carousels, and more. These types of plugins can be integrated easily and incorporated into multiple projects through the standardized coding environment of Bootstrap.
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When it comes to Angular JS vs Bootstrap, both frameworks are equally popular among developers for creating scalable and high-performing web applications. Based on the key project requirements, developers select the right option between Bootstrap and Angular.
For instance, Bootstrap is the most appropriate option for projects that focus on UI development and responsive design. On the contrary, Angular is the right choice for building dynamic and complex web apps. Let’s unveil the difference between Bootstrap and Angular.
| Factors | Bootstrap | Angular |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Bootstrap is a CSS framework | Angular is a JavaScript framework |
| Development Time | It includes pre-built components for rapid development | It needs more development time for complex projects |
| Languages | Its language mainly includes HTML, CSS, and JavaScript | The core language of Angular mainly includes TypeScript and JavaScript |
| Learning Curve | Low learning curve | The learning curve can be moderate to steep |
| Dependencies | Bootstrap has minimal dependencies | Angular requires RxJS and TypeScript |
| Key Purpose | Bootstrap is the best choice for creating UI design and layout | Angular serves its core purpose of web app development |
| Flexibility | It’s modular and lightweight | It’s structured and opinionated |
| Components | Bootstrap has limited predefined components | Angular has a wide set of 3rd party and built-in support |
| Community Support | Bootstrap has an active and larger community | Angular has a strong community base |
| Integration | Bootstrap can be easily integrated with other libraries | It ensures a seamless integration with several other Angular features |
Being two robust tools for web app development, Angular and Bootstrap are different from each other. Let’s get an overview of the in-depth comparison of both frameworks to understand the key differences between them.
Angular is the top choice for creating dynamic and single-page web apps. The framework offers a fully structured environment for developers and allows them to develop maintainable and scalable code. The framework is also available with various features including dependency injection, two-way data binding, and a modular architecture, which makes it a proper choice even for complex projects.
Bootstrap focuses mainly on creating the design and layout of web pages. It’s available with several pre-designed styles and components and allows developers to easily integrate into their projects. The framework is mobile-friendly and responsive, which makes it a good choice for rapid prototyping and also ensures a consistent appearance & feel across multiple devices.
Being fully customizable, Angular enables developers to create apps tailored to match specific needs. It’s available with a modular architecture, which allows developers to use several reusable components and services. With Angular, developers can also utilize Angular CLI to generate code, test, and deploy the automation.
Bootstrap offers limited customization options compared to its counterpart. With the framework, developers can only grab the opportunity to revamp layouts and styles to a certain extent. Meanwhile, Bootstrap is also not as highly flexible as Angular to create a customized and unique interface.
Based on the MVC architecture pattern, Angular offers a strong structure for developing apps with several components at its core. These components include styles and templates; that promote reusability, behavior, and maintainability. Angular is based on TypeScript, which introduces static typing and several modern features to improve code quality and development productivity
As a CSS framework, Bootstrap focuses mainly on the presentation layer, which offers a grid system, typography, and lots of other UI components. The framework is perfect to be used with back-end technology. It’s not responsible for dictating the entire structure of apps or the way data is managed.
The major advantage of Angular is it can be integrated seamlessly with several back-end technologies. It can also be used in conjunction with several front-end frameworks or libraries if necessary. Angular apps tend to communicate with servers through HTTP services and also the framework that provides several tools when it comes to handling forms, routing, and state management.
Bootstrap is mainly used for layout and styling frameworks. The framework can be integrated into any kind of web project, irrespective of any back-end technology. It’s most commonly used with Angular to improve certain visual aspects of the user interface. The framework doesn’t offer any built-in tools when it comes to handling complex app logic, which makes it a complementary option instead of a standalone.
Angular tends to make development time longer initially. The reason is developers are required to set up the entire structure of the project and also become abreast with several Angular-related concepts.
Bootstrap can make the development process quick by offering plenty of pre-designed components, which minimizes the time needed for designing and styling. It’s specifically beneficial for various projects with limited design resources.
As we already mentioned, Angular is the right framework for developing large-scale projects where modularity, structure, and maintainability of codebases are indeed necessary.
Being versatile, Bootstrap is the right framework for projects of different sizes. Meanwhile, it’s a perfect option for smaller to medium-sized projects where fast development and visually appealing design are important.
Angular is popular for having an active and powerful community. The framework has a rich ecosystem that includes a variety of tools, 3rd party libraries, and extensions that further improve the development capabilities.
Bootstrap enjoys having an active and the largest communities in the front-end development space. It includes plenty of themes, resources, and plugins developed by the community. The ecosystem of Bootstrap is evolving tremendously with the constant updates and contributions from developers across the world.
As we already mentioned, Angular has the toughest learning curve. The main reasons are TypeScript and various powerful features, which require developers more time to spend to understand the core concept and also the advanced practices of Angular. Once developers grab the core concept, the framework helps them build even large-scale applications hassle-free.
Bootstrap is popular for its ease of use and fast integration. Developers who possess a basic understanding of HTML and CSS can start using various Bootstrap components immediately. The framework is available with a large community and extensive documentation, which makes it the best option even for beginners. Meanwhile, it doesn’t have some of the cutting-edge features and structure found in Angular.
Both Bootstrap and Angular have equally grabbed the attention of developers for performing a variety of web development projects. They have a set of advantages & disadvantages, and thus serve different purposes in the realm of web app development. Let’s delve into more details of their pros and cons.
| Factors | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Design Flexibility | Bootstrap is available with a range of pre-designed themes and components and thus makes building the responsive design quickly. | It offers limited design options |
| Scalability | Bootstrap is the right choice for projects from small to medium-sized. | It may face certain challenges when it comes to managing large-scale and complex projects. |
| Integration | Bootstrap is flexible to be integrated with other front-end technologies and libraries. | It requires additional support for integration with backend technologies. |
| Learning Curve | Bootstrap is available with an easy learning curve. | It offers limited customization option |
| Factors | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Design Flexibility | Angular is available with a range of tools when it comes to developing complex user interfaces. It advocates for reusable components when it comes to consistent design. | It’s available with a large size of design options due to the availability of the Angular framework. |
| Scalability | Angular is the best choice for larger and even enterprise-level apps. | It can be overhead, especially for smaller projects. |
| Integration | Angular is flexible enough to integrate seamlessly with various 3rd party libraries and various Angular modules. | Integration of Angular with non-Angular can be more challenging. |
| Learning Curve | It offers a limited customization option | Developers need to learn TypeScript first to use this framework. |
Being a JavaScript framework, Angular powers many popular applications that have an outstanding market reputation with a vast client base. These apps leverage the robust features of Angular to deliver outstanding user experience with an interactive user interface. Let’s find here some of the top applications powered by Angular:
As a well-known professional networking platform, LinkedIn leverages the Angular framework for its front-end development. The framework has an immense capability of handling even complex data structures smoothly and thus enables LinkedIn to manage a vast amount of connections and user profiles.
Owned by Google, Gmail also utilizes the potential advantages of Angular to deliver a responsive and seamless user experience. The framework is available with two-way data binding and modular architecture that can contribute to the dynamic interface of Gmail. This is the reason why Gmail is one of the most used platforms across the world.
As one of the secure and highly-rated online payment platforms, PayPal also uses the Angular framework for its user interfaces and dashboards. It’s a versatile framework that enables PayPal to develop a dynamic and fully secured financial app that can serve diverse user needs.
A large number of applications across multiple industries developed on Bootstrap and gained vast popularity among users for being visually appealing and also having a user-friendly interface. Let’s take a glimpse at some of the most sought-after applications developed on this framework:
Now known as X, Twitter is the origin of the Bootstrap framework. The platform uses the framework extensively. Many components and grid systems of Bootstrap contribute to a greater extent to making Twitter’s design clean and consistent, which provides a seamless experience for users across a range of devices.
Airbnb is one of the top-rated online accommodation marketplaces. The app uses Bootstrap mainly to maintain a user-friendly and consistent design across its mobile apps and websites. Besides, it provides a seamless experience for both hosts and guests for navigating through property listings.
Uber doesn’t need a specific introduction since it’s already a popular ride-sharing application. It utilizes Bootstrap for its user interface design. The grid system of Bootstrap is one of the features of this framework that ensures the applications remain fully consistent and user-friendly, irrespective of devices used by drivers or passengers.
Both Bootstrap and Angular are powerful frameworks. But, they serve distinct purposes. Based on the project requirements, developers can use these frameworks either independently or in conjunction.
Well, the selection between Bootstrap or Angular is something that solely depends on the type and nature of the project you are handling.
If you handle a project that requires developing a feature-rich and complex web application with a robust emphasis on interactivity, you should opt for Angular and can hire an Angular developer. The architecture of this framework is designed for maintainability and scalability.
On the other hand, if you need to create a responsive, aesthetically pleasing, and mobile-friendly website with a fast development cycle, you should surely opt for Bootstrap. The framework is also a popular choice, especially if you work on a project with limited resources and small teams.
So, Angular or Bootstrap? Well, after going through the entire discussion, you are expected to have a clear idea about the framework that you want to go with, right? No matter which framework you want to finalize, you should never forget to consider the core requirements and goals of your projects.
It helps you make the best decision. If you are still confused, you can approach a professional Angular or Bootstrap web app development company to get an idea of the right framework for your projects.
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Jayanti Katariya is the CEO of Moon Technolabs, a fast-growing IT solutions provider, with 18+ years of experience in the industry. Passionate about developing creative apps from a young age, he pursued an engineering degree to further this interest. Under his leadership, Moon Technolabs has helped numerous brands establish their online presence and he has also launched an invoicing software that assists businesses to streamline their financial operations.
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